Gender Differences in Carbohydrate Metabolism and Carbohydrate Loading

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Gender Differences in Carbohydrate Metabolism and Carbohydrate Loading

Prior to endurance competition, many endurance athletes participate in a carbohydrate loading regimen in order to help delay the onset of fatigue. The "classic" regimen generally includes an intense glycogen depleting training period of approximately two days followed by a glycogen loading period for 3-4 days, ingesting approximately 60-70% of total energy intake as carbohydrates, while the new...

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Gender differences in carbohydrate loading are related to energy intake.

We demonstrated that female endurance athletes did not increase their muscle glycogen concentration after an increase in the dietary carbohydrate intake (58 --> 74%), whereas men did (Tarnopolsky MA, SA Atkinson, SM Phillips, and JD McDougall, J Appl Physiol 78: 1360-1368, 1995). This may have been related to a lower energy or carbohydrate intake by the women or due to an inherent gender differ...

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The effect of maternal hypothyroidism during pregnancy on carbohydrate metabolism in adulthood in rats

Introduction: Many of the diseases of adulthood are originated from the intrauterine conditions during fetal life. Because of the importance of thyroid hormones in growth and development of the fetus, the effects of maternal hypothyroidism on carbohydrate metabolism in adulthood was investigated. Methods: Pregnant rats were divided into the fetal hypothyroidism (FH) and the control (C) group...

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Carbohydrate Metabolism

G lucose is central to all of metabolism. It is the universal fuel for human cells and the source of carbon for the synthesis of most other compounds. Every human cell type uses glucose to obtain energy. The release of insulin and glucagon by the pancreas aids in the body’s use and storage of glucose. Other dietary sugars (mainly fructose and galactose) are converted to glucose or to intermedia...

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Carbohydrate Metabolism

piled upon example from which one must conclude that the charlatan of that day was fully as competent in the light of general knowledge as is the quack today. The book has five chapters following an Introduction. I: The Doctor; II: The Apothecary; III: The Charlatan; IV: Remedies and Cures; V: Medical Practices. In the Introduction one notes many instances where the dates assigned to various ph...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition

سال: 2006

ISSN: 1550-2783

DOI: 10.1186/1550-2783-3-1-28